Coexisting Grief and Compassion Fatigue: How to Cope

Amid the grief process, people move through various emotions and stages that are unique to each loss. However, compassion fatigue sometimes overlays with cumulative grief, and this can present unique challenges throughout your healing journey.

If you are struggling, it’s important to remember that you’re not alone. Seeking help during this time can provide you with reassurance and safety during this tenuous experience. Here is some information about the relationship between compassion fatigue and grief with some gentle takeaways to consider.

Understanding Compassion Fatigue

Compassion fatigue refers to the physical and emotional exhaustion that can emerge in response to helping others. Sometimes compassion fatigue resembles burnout, and it can spiral into a form of secondary traumatic stress. It’s also common for people to experience intense physical reactions, such as chest tightness, muscle aches and pains, headaches, and gastrointestinal distress.

Compassion fatigue exists on a wide spectrum, but some of the main warning signs include:

  • sense of intense guilt, helplessness, or powerlessness when it comes to other people
  • feeling persistently overwhelmed
  • feeling detached or numb in relationships or other activities
  • increased depression or anxiety symptoms
  • difficulty concentrating or making routine decisions
  • reduced empathy
  • neglecting self-care
  • difficulty discerning your professional life from your personal life

You may not be able to prevent compassion fatigue, but it’s important to note that certain stressors may increase the possibility of feeling this kind of stress.

Working in healthcare or other helping professions: Nurses, physicians, teachers, mental health professionals, and professional caregivers may be more likely to experience compassion fatigue. These industries regularly expose their professionals to trauma, and it’s easy to take on the emotional load of hearing or witnessing such intense stories regularly.

Weak or nonexistent boundaries: Boundaries are important for honoring your emotional and physical health. If you struggle with boundaries or letting others know what you need, you may be more apt to experience compassion fatigue, as you might find it difficult to engage in an effective work-life balance.

Chronic stress: The cumulative stress of caregiving coupled with the emotional burden of witnessing ongoing suffering can perpetuate depression and grief. This can also contribute to compassion fatigue.

Sense of futility: Caregivers sometimes feel hopeless or helpless, despite putting forth their best effort. This can also complicate feelings of compassion fatigue.

Lack of effective support: Support is so important for feeling connected and validated by others. If you’re missing support, you may feel isolated and unable to manage compassion fatigue effectively.

Can Grief Worsen Compassion Fatigue?

Grief can definitely magnify compassion fatigue, and compassion fatigue can also complicate grief. No matter the loss, grief is heavy, and it can come with its own form of burnout, compassion fatigue, and emotional strain.

Sometimes grief also makes it hard to empathize with others’ suffering. Because you can feel so consumed by your own emotions, there might not be any space to hold other people. This can lead to a cycle where grief and compassion fatigue reinforce one another, making it more challenging to manage the emotional needs of supporting or caregiving for others.

Can Compassion Fatigue Cause Grief?

Compassion fatigue itself doesn’t inherently cause grief in the conventional source. But compassion fatigue can certainly feel like grief, and it can also coincide with grief.

That’s because compassion fatigue mirrors some of the same symptoms of grief, including detachment, identity confusion, emotional exhaustion, and feelings of dread or apathy. Over time, compassion fatigue can feel like a loss, whether that’s losing purpose or losing empathy in a specific role.

Strategies for Coping With Compassion Fatigue

Compassion fatigue doesn’t happen overnight, and it doesn’t get resolved overnight either. Managing compassion fatigue comes down to implementing more proactive strategies intended to help you take care of yourself. Remember that simply labeling how you feel is often the first step toward healing from this type of exhaustion.

Practice effective self-care: Self-care refers to deliberate acts of self-kindness and self-love. While there’s no specific formula for how and when you should practice self-care, it’s important to prioritize it in your daily routine. Self-care sometimes looks like allowing yourself to rest when you’re tired. It can also look like taking a brisk walk for 10 minutes when you feel stressed as a way to de-escalate.

Try mindfulness: Mindfulness encourages you to live in the present moment, which can be important as you move through your emotions with grief. Although this can be uncomfortable, many people find that authentic healing comes from allowing themselves to be with their feelings. The more in touch you feel, the more you can genuinely honor the phase you are in.

Engage in more self-compassion: Practicing self-compassion means trying to treat yourself as you’d treat a loved one. For example, instead of berating yourself if you make a mistake, pause and ask yourself, “What might I tell a friend struggling with this situation?” Self-compassion honors you as a whole human with imperfections and needs.

Delegate or outsource when possible: Sometimes compassion fatigue comes from simply taking on too much all at once. Reducing your load can free up your emotional and physical energy, which may be an important part of your grief process.

Stay connected to support: Grief support groups and other forms of peer connection can be vital for feeling validated and understood by others. This can mitigate some of the intense symptoms associated with compassion fatigue.

Does Compassion Fatigue Cause Grief?

Compassion fatigue doesn’t inherently trigger grief. Grief stems from losing someone or something significant, creating a complex array of emotional and psychological reactions. Yet, compassion fatigue can indirectly foster feelings that feel just like grief.

When you experience both simultaneously, you may note a heightened detachment or sense of effectiveness in daily life. This can exaggerate the feeling of loss, particularly as it relates to your sense of fulfilment and meaning.

In addition, continuous exposure to others’ suffering and trauma can elicit empathic responses that mirror the intensity of grief. For example, you may find yourself mourning the pain and adversity, even without experiencing personal loss. This cumulative effect can contribute to a grief-like experience characterized by sorrow, despair, and a profound sense of helplessness.

Therapy for Grief and Compassion Fatigue

Grief therapy provides meaningful support as you navigate your grieving process. It’s important to have space to experience your emotions without needing to take care of others. It’s also important to learn self-care strategies and coping skills to implement when you’re stressed.

In therapy, we’ll focus on honoring your needs while still offering compassion and kindness to others. This often means practicing different boundaries, engaging in self-care, and harnessing your inner resources to cultivate emotional strength. No matter which grief symptoms you’re experiencing, seeking professional support can be a meaningful first step in your journey.

I welcome you to contact me today to schedule an initial consultation.



4601 Spicewood Springs Road Building 3, Suite 200
Austin, TX 78759

kara@hartzellcounseling.com
(512) 988-3363

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